A rhinestone or paste or diamante is a diamond simulant made from rock crystal, glass
or acrylic.
Originally, rhinestones were rock crystals gathered from the river Rhine. The availability
was greatly increased when around 1775 the Alsatian jeweller Georg Friedrich Strass
had the idea to imitate diamonds by coating the lower side of glass with metal powder.
Hence, rhinestones are called Strass in many European languages.
Rhinestones may be used as imitations of diamonds, and some manufacturers even manage
to capture the glistening effect real diamonds have in the sun.
In 1955, the Aurora Borealis or Aqua aura, a thin, vacuum-sputtered metallic coating
applied to crystal stones to produce an iridescent effect, was introduced. Aurora
Borealis tends to reflect whatever color is worn near it, and it is named after
the Aurora Borealis atmospheric phenomenon, also known as the Northern Lights.
Typically, crystal rhinestones have been primarily used on costumes, apparel and
jewelry. Crystal rhinestones are produced mainly in Austria by Swarovski and in
Czech Republic by Preciosa and few other Bohemian Glassworks in Northern Bohemia. In
USA, these are sometimes called Austrian Crystal.
The rhinestone-studded Nudie suit was invented by Nudie Cohn in the 1940s, an Americanization
of the matador's suit of lights. Liberal use of rhinestones used to be associated with
country music singers, as well as with Elvis Presley and Liberace. Glen Campbell had
a top 1975 hit with the song Rhinestone Cowboy, and became known as the "Rhinestone
Cowboy". One may also find customized crystal rhinestone-inlaid items on Internet
auction websites, such as cell phones, MP3 players, earbuds, and flip flops.
Source: Rhinestone on WikiPedia
|
Aurora Borealis jewellery from our collection
      |
|
 Ellare du Toit Independent Fifth Avenue Collection Jeweller
Join our FREE mailing list |